I was motivated to write this after i read eric nieblers thoughtprovoking tiny metaprogramming library article. Metaprogramming python 3 patterns, recipes and idioms. The if template was the rst control structure in a generic form 3 and the remaining control structures were published in 4. Metaprogramming with templates yes, the code checks whether the number is a prime number template struct isprime2 static const int resisprime2 res. A traditional program is mainly code that manipulates a data structure and produces output. One of the most common examples of using static code i. It took me a lot of time to just digest the facts, almost 40.
Lilly was also a pioneer of float tanks, one of the single greatest external tools for achieving effective selfmetaprogramming, and this book sheds light on the early days of this effort. Thank you, john c lilly, and thank you coincidence control publishing for releasing this edition unabridged, straight from johns biocomputer to yours. An introduction to metaprogramming for scientific computing dr conrad sanderson senior research scientist version 1. Since metaprogramming gives more flexibility and configurability.
This book mixes a bit of metaprogramming with other template techniques. You can use vi, vim or any other text editor to write your c program into a file. See how to build a code generator and get a closer look at languagesensitive macro programming in scheme. Metaprogramming allows programs to create methods on the fly instead of having to define them in the program itself. Download c template metaprogramming ebook free in pdf and epub format. Metaprogramming or more specifically, template metaprogramming is the practice of using templates to create constants, functions, or data structures at compiletime. I described in more fully here where some subtleties associated with it are also described, and used it extensively e. Since that book is about his the subject is the exploration of human behaviours in solitude with the effect of lsd25 a recreational drug and interpreting the results from a softwareprogramming point of view.
If you create the type sqr, the constant sqr ret is set to 100. Metaprogramming in c is the art of creating new language constructs, typically using macros. With variadic templates, parameter packs and template aliases. Of course, a type cannot be modified, so it has to be right the first time. In some cases, this can be used to optimize the eventual runtime of a program. Templates can be used to perform compiletime calculations on data that is known, of course, at compile time. Programming and metaprogramming in the human biocomputer, john c. Michele and david feel, in part, responsible for some excesses of cleverness in python metaclasses. Learn why metaprogramming is necessary and look at some of the. Learn why metaprogramming is necessary and look at some of the components of metaprogramming textual macro languages, specialized code generators. One of the benefits of metaprogramming is that it increases the productivity of developers once they get past the convention over configuration phase in the learning. Technically metaprogramming is code that writes code. In some languages, the difference between programming and metaprogramming isnt all that significant.
Levels iiv consist of biological and neurological signals, autonomous and automatic. With template metaprogramming, you manipulate types, not objects. An example of this is an sqrt function that takes an integer i. It introduces core concepts in clear, easytofollow language and then it takes you on a deep dive into the tools and techniques youll use to implement them in your. However, before you get visions in your mind of robots writing code to take over the world, understand that its actually much less intense. A complete mpl reference manual, in html and pdf form. This tutorial assumes that you know how to edit a text file and how to write source code inside a program file. Another more recent library that shows it can be done in python is macropy.
Note that the resulting class must be inserted into the. The output of these templates include compiletime constants, data structures, and complete functions. Your contribution will go a long way in helping us serve. Metaprogramming in mathematica mathematica stack exchange.
C template metaprogramming available for download and read online in other formats. Read c template metaprogramming online, read in mobile or kindle. Programming and metaprogramming in the human biocomputer. Recently, however, ive faced a problem that could not be solved by the means outlined in the article. This allows computations to be performed once at compile time rather than at each run time. Having said that, tmp has a reputation for being a gurulevel skill, which is underserved. A conditional branch can be constructed by writing two alternative specialisations of a template class. I read this book as a preface to j c lillys the centre of the cyclone. Julia tutorial furthermore, julia incorporates in its design important advances in programming languages such as a superb support for parallelization or practical functional programming orientation that were not fully eshed out when other languages for scienti c computation were developed a few decades ago.
One of the most underused programming techniques is writing programs that generate programs or program parts. Template metaprogramming tmp is a metaprogramming technique in which templates are used by a compiler to generate temporary source code, which is merged by the compiler with the rest of the source code and then compiled. Metaprogramming is frowned on in python and considered unpythonic. Metaprogramming is programming that manipulates programs as data. In order to explain metaprogramming, let me explain a few basic concepts first. This makes it possible to create a template which calculates a value at return time, a value which can then be used as a. The compiler has to expand such patterns recursively. Tutorial loosely based on content in python cookbook, 3rd ed.
Levels vvii consist of programming done in the brain on a biological and unconscious level. Template metaprogramming is generally not used in practical programs, it is an interesting conecpt though. Some argue that there is a sharp learning curve to make complete use of metaprogramming features. In this example the metaprogram is not executed until the class template is instantiated. In this article, they attempt to make amends, by helping programmers eschew cleverness. Youll explore plenty of realworld examples that reinforce. Work through a list of examples of metaprogramming, including a practical approach to build code that writes code using the ruby programming language. Net is designed to help readers understand the basic concepts, advantages and potential pitfalls of metaprogramming.
You can call this at compile time with something like adder result, which will be expanded at compile time and act exactly like a literal 3 in your program branching. Template metaprogramming is in fact turingcomplete, meaning that any computation expressible by a computer program can be computed, in some form, by a template metaprogram. This technique is called template metaprogramming tmp. More information about c preprocessor macro programming is available. Download pdf c template metaprogramming book full free. A c program can vary from 3 lines to millions of lines and it should be written into one or more text files with extension. Concepts, tools, and techniques from boost and beyond pdf, epub, docx and torrent then this site is not for you. Too much cleverness in programming makes designs more complicated, code more fragile, learning curves steeper, and worst of all, it makes debugging harder. A light bulb went off in my head as soon as i read this cano.
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